I was also going to use custom pistons, but if i can get S50 pistons to work, what con-rods will i have to use?
I'll try and help you out with this. But sorry i dont have any illustrations to back the explanations up.... Even though this is simple stuff, try and go through it slowly, and try and visualize this in your head...
M42 Technical data:
Block height = 212mm
(Distance fron the center of the mainbearings to the deck of the block.)
Rod length = 140mm
(Distance from the center of the large rod bore to the center of the small rod bore)
Compression height = 31.65mm
(Distance from the center of the piston pin to the top piston deck)
Standard Stroke = 81mm
New Stroke = 88mm
Using this data you can do some math and see if the pistons you're looking at will be suitable for your needs, and you can see how different rod lenths will affect your options.
To see how far the piston is from the block deck height:
Position = (Stroke/2) - rod length - compression height
|
212.15mm = (81mm/2) + 140mm + 31.65mm
This means that on the standard M42 the piston at TDC protrudes 0.15mm above the block deck.
Desired Compression height = Block height - (Stroke/2) - rod length
|
28mm = 212mm - (88mm/2) - 140mm (provided you want the block deck to be flush with the piston)
This tells you that your target compression height is 28mm
All though you might be able to find some pistons that fit this metric, how about your compression ratio??, how about valve pockets?? I looked for a long time for some cheap stock piston, but ended up with some custom ones from JE-Pistons. I think you should seriously consider some custom to, and retain the long 140mm rod.
I hope this helps you,.. Actually on Mahles website you can find piston data.