Author Topic: From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations  (Read 4720 times)

bmwman91

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« on: March 30, 2009, 12:40:09 AM »
I have run both of my E30's with poly bushings for the last 6 years or so (sub-frame, differential & RTAB's, stiffer M30 motor mounts).  When I put them in, I thought that they were the greatest thing since sliced bread (I was 18 & 22 when I put them in my cars).  The improvement in handling was immediately obvious, although I was wrong about why, and the obscene increase in road noise transmitted into the cabin was a novelty of sorts.  I was into autoX at the time, and a late-teens / early twenties male, so it was almost like "proof" that I did something "cool" with my car to have to yell conversations with passengers on the highway.

Well, my interests have shifted a lot in the last few years, and my car is more for getting to work reliably (though I bike 99% of the time) and long road trips to go climbing.  I also have a lot more fun doing things with the control system (my MAF conversion was a lot of fun).  My last trip to Joshua Tree was a good 8-9 hours, and I suppose that was the last straw.  The car also used M30 motor mounts, a cheap & easy upgrade from the stock M42 mounts (1/3 the price, and stiffer).  A BIG reason I went with them was the fact that I was broke & in college when I got them lol.  I also didn't want to mess with pressing in the stock rubber bushings when poly ones could be tapped in with a mallet.

Anyway, I ordered up stock motor mounts, stock trailing arm bushings, stock subframe mounts & a stock differential bushing.  Using my lathe, I made some large cast iron pipe fittings into more or less perfect bushing presses, and I got the RTAB's & subframe mounts installed in about 20 minutes (everything).  The diff bushing...I had to have it pressed in properly.  Hammering it broke the ring on my diff cover.  I also received my new SuperSprint cat-back that I had waited 5 months for, good timing there.  Going into this, I had come to suspect that the dramatic improvement in handling I saw with the poly bushings was mostly due to the fact that the stock rubber bushings I was replacing were probably totally shot.  Duhhh.

Well, after putting a couple hundred miles on the new bushings & mounts, I must say that poly ones are largely overrated.  For street and casual/enthusiast autoX, I don't think they offer much at all because the soft stock rubber has only softened the handling a small touch.  The drop in road noise & vibrations is IMMENSE, far greater than any drop in handling performance.  In some ways, the car feels alot more forgiving in corners now (I have taken it out & "evaluated" its handling performance).  If you track your car or autoX competitively, then there is nothing wrong with them and every little bit counts there.  Furthermore, my plans to dump $ into the sound system have been put on hold for now.  With the ride so much quieter, I can actually hear my music!  Well, I also installed Damplifier & some 1/8" closed cell foam on every square inch of interior metal (still need to do the firewall, though).  Considering that I yanked 30lbs of the lousy, sparingly placed, stock tar crap (new stuff won't stick to it), the 50lbs or so I installed really did nothing to the feel of the car.  I will tell you this much, if you could only put sound deadening in ONE place, make it the doors.  Those things seem to be where 75% of the noise comes from!

Going back to stock motor mounts also made a huge difference.  Almost all of the interior rattles went away instantly, and the one that remained I fixed (window guide in the passenger side door was loose).  The new "loudest" thing is my SuperSprint cat-back.  I had been running a Rev A unit from 2002 (yes, I got 7 years from it, more had it not been through a crash 3 years ago) that had a resonator & muffler.  This new Rev B one only has the muffler.  If anyone has suggestions on a high quality stainless baffle-less resonator, please let me know.  I would like to install one.  The original SS one was just perforated tubing packed with steel wool, but it was a lot quieter.  Baffles are a no-no as they inevitably come loose & rattle, and I don't want to hack my $500 cat-back up any more than necessary.

OK, this is long enough for one post!  Anyone else here found that the discomfort of certain "performance" stuff outweighs the performance gains?  Dammit, I must be getting old.  My final words from experience would be this: Don't drop money on mods if you want a faster car.  Spend it on professional driving school.  Then go out & embarrass people like me, who thought investing in the car with lots of aftermarket stuff was the way to go faster, with your largely stock car.  A properly maintained E30 with stock suspension is far more capable than it is given credit for, but most people don't have it properly maintained so they think it sucks.

Oh and a front toe alignment does wonders, too.

06/05/2011 - 212,354 miles
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renfield90

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #1 on: March 30, 2009, 02:08:45 PM »
Broke college student here. :P

My two cents...I'm inclined to agree with you most of the way. My Celica never had a wild suspension, and I never bothered upgrading any of the bushings, save for the aftermarket rear sway bar (needed a larger hole and the bar came with them).

However, after nearly 20 years, I'm sure the original stock rubber bushings are a bit tired. I'm sure replacing them with new stock pieces would probably see a good benefit. I can say my car sure feels a little sloppy at the autox...we'll see how it does when the springs are on. If you're replacing them, might as well replace them with the good stuff - if you're very serious about driving, that is.

That said, I'm probably too cheap for that. Even if I had pulled the trigger on a wild suspension for the Celica, I wouldn't have upgraded any bushings. IMO it's one of those "nice to have" things.
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Jimmy Lewis

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #2 on: March 30, 2009, 06:44:16 PM »
Well most guys just see worn out old bushings as an excuse to upgrade. Poly bushings aren't a whole lot more money than stock rubber and enthusiasts will be enthusiasts. Obviously some are probably more beneficial/harsh than others but its nice to know that all of the suspension mounting points are nice and tight.
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3seriesNut

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #3 on: March 30, 2009, 07:20:34 PM »
ive been debating on replacing with stock bushings or aftermarket bushings and motor,trans and diff mounts. im still leaning to the aftermarket stufff tho.
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keflaman

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Pretty Much The Same Impressions
« Reply #4 on: April 01, 2009, 12:09:54 AM »
Over the years I have always installed poly bushings when replacing worn suspension pieces on my vehicles and like the OP said, I probably thought the performance improvements were due to the "upgrades."

I changed my mind about poly bushings after running them in my Jeep here in Italy the last few years. The extra stiffness of poly elongated the control arm mounting holes on my frame and contributed to extra interior road noises as well.

Some people will say I'm comparing apples to oranges because my BMW isn't sporting a 4" lift and 33" tires, but when it came time to replace the suspension bushings I didn't think twice in replacing everything with OEM parts.

I'll admit I was skeptical about expecting much difference in handling when I looked at my old pieces side by side with the new, but the results were pretty impressive.

One last thought: From my experience one place where I think poly will improve handling without detriment to ride on a DD is in the sway bar mounts.

bmwman91

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #5 on: April 01, 2009, 09:25:26 AM »
Quote from: keflaman;69226
Over the years I have always installed poly bushings when replacing worn suspension pieces on my vehicles and like the OP said, I probably thought the performance improvements were due to the "upgrades."

I changed my mind about poly bushings after running them in my Jeep here in Italy the last few years. The extra stiffness of poly elongated the control arm mounting holes on my frame and contributed to extra interior road noises as well.

Some people will say I'm comparing apples to oranges because my BMW isn't sporting a 4" lift and 33" tires, but when it came time to replace the suspension bushings I didn't think twice in replacing everything with OEM parts.

I'll admit I was skeptical about expecting much difference in handling when I looked at my old pieces side by side with the new, but the results were pretty impressive.

One last thought: From my experience one place where I think poly will improve handling without detriment to ride on a DD is in the sway bar mounts.


I mostly agree on that point.  My car has the Suspension Techniques sway's on there still (22mm front, 19mm rear IIRC), and it uses poly mounts.  Granted, there are no rubber ones that will fit them anyway, but I wouldn not imagine that you want much give in the sways.  When I swapped the stock bars to these 7 years ago, I definitely remember a huge difference.  Sway's are the biggest bang for the $$$ of anything I ever did to the suspension.

Of course, I DO go through front end-links really fast as I have not found any up-rated ones for the aftermarket sways.  The rear...it is an all-metal adjustable deal which I am sure transmits a lot of noise...oh well.

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Visit HERE for a plethora of 318iS stuff and some other randomness.  Would you say I have a, plethora, of pinatas?

tjts1

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #6 on: April 01, 2009, 11:13:07 AM »
My rear subframe is starting to get clunky at 160k miles. After renewing the whole front end last year, I think don't have a choice buy take on the rear end this summer. Thanks for the heads up on the bushings.
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3seriesNut

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #7 on: April 01, 2009, 08:03:11 PM »
at 211k my DD is starting to get a bit tired in the suspension arena. lol after i get some of these diesels back together and out of the shop im gonna go thru my suspension and refresh it. shocks,springs,mounts and bushings. maybe new upgrade sways while im at it.
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gearheadE30

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #8 on: April 02, 2009, 12:54:09 PM »
I did the softest AKG poly that they had when I did mine, more for ease of installation than anything else. I don't have a press and have to drive quite a ways to access one, so it really all came down to time. Doing it again, I'd keep the CABs and subframe bushings. but RTABs would be stock and the diff cover mount would be the solid M3/Z3 part.

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bmwman91

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From Stiff/Poly Bushings, Back to Stock: My Observations
« Reply #9 on: April 03, 2009, 01:01:14 AM »
I replaced the front CAB's today.  There were some 7 year old poly ones in there that were ovaled & had TONS of give in them.  That would explain the sloppy steering, clicks from the front end, and why my last toe alignment couldn't get set right.  I installed some 1995 M3 bushings this time around.  They are rubber, but have like 2x more of it than the crappy E30 stockers.  These should last longer, for sure.  Damn I love pipe fittings!  The ones I pressed my subframe mounts in also worked to get these in & out!  The car feels like a new vehicle now (and is EVEN quieter).

06/05/2011 - 212,354 miles
Visit HERE for a plethora of 318iS stuff and some other randomness.  Would you say I have a, plethora, of pinatas?