M42club.com - Home of the BMW E30/E36 318i/iS

DISCUSSION => Engine + Driveline => Topic started by: sbarton on October 27, 2009, 06:02:00 PM

Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: sbarton on October 27, 2009, 06:02:00 PM
How do you get more HP to the M42?  

Already has a conforti chip, K&N filter, and exhaust.  

-Scott
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: monty23psk on October 27, 2009, 06:04:25 PM
electric fan conversion, remove power steering.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: sbarton on October 27, 2009, 06:08:13 PM
oh yeah, forgot about that it alread has the efan conversion.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: fiftytakedowns on October 27, 2009, 07:15:13 PM
you could also free up torque with an aluminum flywheel, you can go with some mild/wild cams (regrinds or shrick). do some headwork, go ITBs.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: HATER-PROOF on October 28, 2009, 06:22:57 AM
get some heat wrap and wrap your headers and exhaust all the way to the muffler.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: papercutout on October 28, 2009, 12:22:14 PM
And some different injectors - mustang in America, Vectra in Europe.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: tjts1 on October 28, 2009, 07:06:43 PM
Money. Lots of it.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: AcSchnitzer318is on October 28, 2009, 09:15:55 PM
Quote from: tjts1;80585
Money. Lots of it.


Best answer...

Spent $$$ on mine and went turbo.  I had a "quick" m42 before, but now it feels like it has "real" power.  I'd give numbers but have not dyno'd yet.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: iamcreepingdeath on October 29, 2009, 12:50:21 PM
Downing Atlanta Supercharger.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: CenCal318i on November 16, 2009, 03:56:26 AM
What is the price for a downing Atlanta?? Would it work the same if I upgraded to the mustang injectors and some of the other mods listed in this thread or is it tuned just for a stock engine?
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: iamcreepingdeath on November 16, 2009, 09:15:26 PM
DASC is like $3500 or so.

best bang for the buck is if you can find a well-priced S50.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: jgraves on November 17, 2009, 07:46:53 AM
A lot of people are buying the S50 and S52 M3 engines, but with the transmission you're talking about $5k-$7k then another $3500 to get someone to put it in your car.  Here's the link to KO Performance.  They specialize in BMW turbos and superchargers.


http://www.koperformance.com/BMW/turbo_superchargers/index.htm
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: sbarton on November 19, 2009, 01:05:34 PM
It already has a custom cat back exaust.  How much HP could I gain from deleting the Cat?  FYI, this is for a race car so no need for emissions or anything else.

-Scott
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: e30guydownunder on November 19, 2009, 04:54:29 PM
On my race car I have:

No Cat, P/S, A/C, Heater Plate and replaced fan with electric.

M20 flywheel woke it up a hell of alot (no extra power).

Next N/A mods would have to be headwork, ECU, then Intake.

Me I'm going turbo and E85
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: tony92ic on November 19, 2009, 11:52:40 PM
Generally deleting a working cat gains you no power. or at most an insignificant amount. Cats are free flowing enough that they aren't the pinch point until you get some serious mods. Turbo, displacement increase, etc. and still probably not much gain on our engines.

On a pure track car there's no harm in removing it, it still won't gain much power, but you will save a few pounds.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: tony92ic on November 20, 2009, 12:07:47 AM
Quote from: jgraves;81626
A lot of people are buying the S50 and S52 M3 engines, but with the transmission you're talking about $5k-$7k then another $3500 to get someone to put it in your car.  Here's the link to KO Performance.  They specialize in BMW turbos and superchargers.


The M50 isn't a bad option either. You can get the engines for under $2,000 and if you get it out of a E34 525 you don't need to source an oilpan. With a chip and exhaust you are still slightly over 200 hp for 1/4 to 1/2 the price of an S50 depending on how frugal you are.

In the end though you've done the most cost effective/real impact stuff. The next step would be a flywheel. maybe a differential depending on your driving style.  

After that it gets real expensive for diminishing returns. So people start looking at M50/s50 transplants because for the same money you'll never see 200 or 250 hp out of a M42. (Excluding Forced Induction, but you are still in, at the very least, M50 conversion cost).

Oh and the DASC kit isn't a simple bolt on for the E30 M42. You've got to change to an e36 serpentine belt, 2002 remote brake fluid resevoir, etc. See Grassroots Motorsprts article for a pretty comprehensive writeup.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: sbarton on November 20, 2009, 09:20:57 AM
What's the concensus on the 4 pintle Mustang injectors?  Are they worth it?  Any issue using them on a car that is driven mostly at redline for extended (hours) at a time (endurance racing)?  
Also I'm really confused which ones to use for close to stock M42hp that are a direct fit with no mods or washers.  Part number or what year Mustang?

-Scott
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: tjts1 on November 20, 2009, 09:59:04 AM
Not really mustang injectors. They can be found on a lot of other fords and european cars. Just depends on how big you want to go. Its all in the thread. You don't need washers.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: AcSchnitzer318is on November 20, 2009, 11:27:33 AM
If you like the way your car handles... you're going to have to go with forced induction.  Changing the motors to an I6 will change the way it feels and goes round bends.  I love my e30 318is way more than my e30 325i.  And that goes even double now that the 4 pot is turbo'd.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: sbarton on April 19, 2011, 04:24:38 PM
Waking the thread back up.  

What lightweight clutch and flywheel to get?  Anything else to get a little more power out of the M42?

Also more ideas here:
http://www.r3vlimited.com/Tech/318is.htm

-Scott
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: dude8383 on April 19, 2011, 06:16:43 PM
Quote from: sbarton;103209
Waking the thread back up.  

What lightweight clutch and flywheel to get?  Anything else to get a little more power out of the M42?

Also more ideas here:
http://www.r3vlimited.com/Tech/318is.htm

-Scott


How much more power are you looking for? These motors are at their extremes already.

M20 flywheel lightened by a machine shop OR 323i Flywheel + 325i Clutch kit and TOB. A MarkD chip will liven things up as well. COP kit will smooth out the overall powerband.

A 2.1 stroker is definitely an option, check out metric mechanic to get an idea. Pair that with some ITB's and you can make some great power and have a real screamer.

Cost is also a major factor lol.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: jscribble on April 20, 2011, 09:16:46 AM
Quote from: dude8383;103216


A 2.1 stroker is definitely an option, check out metric mechanic to get an idea. Pair that with some ITB's and you can make some great power and have a real screamer.

Cost is also a major factor lol.


Everytime this subject comes up, it forks and ends inevitably at FI and MetricMechanics. Both are excellent options, and anyone looking for power should talk to MM, even if you don't intend to use their products. They do build some serious engines out of the M42. Take a look at the stroker rally engine! (http://www.metricmechanic.com/pdfs/metric-mechanic-m42-and-m44-engine-booklet.pdf)

Post-script: Any time a company shows you exactly how their work is done, they are not worried about competition. Just shows how confident they are in the work and products they provide. Kudos, Metric Mechanics.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: dude8383 on April 20, 2011, 08:54:43 PM
LOL btw, you see that 318is in the pics? Thats my car ;) However, I no longer have that motor as it is with the original owner (Febi Guibo) of the car.

Don't worry though, that motor will be making an appearance soon in another E30 :D
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: stillmatick on April 21, 2011, 02:43:34 PM
Quote from: sbarton;81824
What's the concensus on the 4 pintle Mustang injectors?  Are they worth it?  Any issue using them on a car that is driven mostly at redline for extended (hours) at a time (endurance racing)?  
Also I'm really confused which ones to use for close to stock M42hp that are a direct fit with no mods or washers.  Part number or what year Mustang?

-Scott


http://www.fuelinjector.citymaker.com/catalog/item/4494564/4532416.htm
plug and play
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: carlos318is on April 22, 2011, 02:31:10 AM
Quote from: papercutout;80541
And some different injectors - mustang in America, Vectra in Europe.




Will you need to upgarde the fuel pump to do this :confused: also from what engine 2ltr ect
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: stillmatick on April 22, 2011, 11:25:45 PM
Quote from: carlos318is;103256
Will you need to upgarde the fuel pump to do this :confused: also from what engine 2ltr ect


really?
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: sailer6460 on May 07, 2011, 08:26:56 AM
I work in a parts store with a machine shop on site. Last fall I purchased a second 318is with a blown motor. After talking to MM and a few other sources I have decided to build an 11.5:1 compression motor, do a little port work on the cyl. head, and install the Miller Motorsports warchip. Figuring this should get the motor to somewhere around 190hp.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: DesktopDave on May 07, 2011, 09:27:39 AM
Quote from: sailer6460;103614
I work in a parts store with a machine shop on site. Last fall I purchased a second 318is with a blown motor. After talking to MM and a few other sources I have decided to build an 11.5:1 compression motor, do a little port work on the cyl. head, and install the Miller Motorsports warchip. Figuring this should get the motor to somewhere around 190hp.

I'll be looking forward to that.  Post whatever you create.  If you're going with S50 pistons they're very reasonable here: http://www.m42club.com/forums/showthread.php?t=13364
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: jscribble on May 07, 2011, 07:08:57 PM
Quote from: dude8383;103237
LOL btw, you see that 318is in the pics? Thats my car ;)


I might have been able to guess that had I given it some thought. You in the vid too? That thing scoots!
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: woof132 on May 10, 2011, 04:57:08 PM
Quote from: carlos318is;103256
Will you need to upgarde the fuel pump to do this :confused: also from what engine 2ltr ect

don't need to upgrade the fuel pump, because the injectors operate at very nearly the same psi. the injectors are plug and play and do make a difference. nothing earth shattering but it is noticeable. the injectors are from the 5.0 mustang. i got mine for a '90 mustang GT with the 5.0L V8.

I have been absolutely satisfied with the power upgrades on my 91 318is. it is remarkably quick and a lot of fun. Personally i think the M42 is very underrated

i have done the following:
mustang injectors
advanced the intake cam timing by 6 degrees (big improvement in top end)
done a custom high flow cold air intake filter setup
Coil over pug conversion (excellent upgrade)
swapped in a slim electric cooling fan and ditched the heavy factory fan
dinan chip (a bit disappointed. will swap for a markD 93)
custom free flowing exhaust (big improvement, fantastic sound)
cleaned up all the vacuum lines, and made sure no breather lines feed back into the intake. (no more oil and hot air getting sucked back into the intake)
AC delete
Power steering delete
ABS delete
stripped the interior
lightweight front racing seats

One of the most important things you can do is just sort the controls. suspension should be tight and aligned, firm up the brake pedal, make sure the throttle linkage is free, clean the throttle body and manifold. Then your power upgrades will be all the more noticeable

the car's an absolute kick in the pants. i've gone for lightweight and instant response. on windy roads, very, very few cars can hang with it. will still do an aluminum m20 flywheel swap

(http://a4.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc4/149043_787489008666_11516065_42878450_7809873_n.jpg)
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: harvey2 on May 10, 2011, 09:56:07 PM
Quote from: woof132;103719
don't need to upgrade the fuel pump, because the injectors operate at very nearly the same psi. the injectors are plug and play and do make a difference. nothing earth shattering but it is noticeable. the injectors are from the 5.0 mustang. i got mine for a '90 mustang GT with the 5.0L V8.

I have been absolutely satisfied with the power upgrades on my 91 318is. it is remarkably quick and a lot of fun. Personally i think the M42 is very underrated

i have done the following:
mustang injectors
advanced the intake cam timing by 6 degrees (big improvement in top end)
done a custom high flow cold air intake filter setup
Coil over pug conversion (excellent upgrade)
swapped in a slim electric cooling fan and ditched the heavy factory fan
dinan chip (a bit disappointed. will swap for a markD 93)
custom free flowing exhaust (big improvement, fantastic sound)
cleaned up all the vacuum lines, and made sure no breather lines feed back into the intake. (no more oil and hot air getting sucked back into the intake)
AC delete
Power steering delete
ABS delete
stripped the interior
lightweight front racing seats

One of the most important things you can do is just sort the controls. suspension should be tight and aligned, firm up the brake pedal, make sure the throttle linkage is free, clean the throttle body and manifold. Then your power upgrades will be all the more noticeable

the car's an absolute kick in the pants. i've gone for lightweight and instant response. on windy roads, very, very few cars can hang with it. will still do an aluminum m20 flywheel swap


Nice clean engine bay, good work!  The M20 flywheel swap is a good mod and the upgrade to the M20 clutch is a nice improvement too.  If you go this route, using an M20 steel flywheel, have it lightened as much as you can, like down to 11 or 12 lbs.  Mine is 13 lbs (stock flywheel from older 323i).  I would go lighter if I was doing it over again, perhaps a 9lb aluminum one.  

Are you running a limited slip diff?  That's a good mod if you don't have one.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: woof132 on May 11, 2011, 11:31:38 AM
Quote from: harvey2;103729
Nice clean engine bay, good work!  The M20 flywheel swap is a good mod and the upgrade to the M20 clutch is a nice improvement too.  If you go this route, using an M20 steel flywheel, have it lightened as much as you can, like down to 11 or 12 lbs.  Mine is 13 lbs (stock flywheel from older 323i).  I would go lighter if I was doing it over again, perhaps a 9lb aluminum one.  

Are you running a limited slip diff?  That's a good mod if you don't have one.


wow i didn't realize the steel flywheels were so light. i was looking to the 9lb aluminum ones, but at $450, i've been hesitant, and it'd be the most expensive part I've put on the car to date.  think I'll go with a steel one and have it lightened as much as possible. it does have a limited slip diff, and i agree, it's an excellent upgrade. makes a world of difference when you start pushing the car in corners
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: harvey2 on May 11, 2011, 07:26:05 PM
Quote from: woof132;103743
wow i didn't realize the steel flywheels were so light. i was looking to the 9lb aluminum ones, but at $450, i've been hesitant, and it'd be the most expensive part I've put on the car to date.  think I'll go with a steel one and have it lightened as much as possible. it does have a limited slip diff, and i agree, it's an excellent upgrade. makes a world of difference when you start pushing the car in corners


Indeed, this is why the conversion to an M20 flywheel and clutch is so popular, because it is relatively cheap.   You have to calculate the total including an M20 starter motor but if you do some research on this conversion on this site, you will find what you need.  

Don't rule out the 9lb aluminum one just yet.  The steel one can't be brought down to that weight as far as I know.  

The stock flywheel is dual mass.  The conversion to M20 changes to a single mass unit.  This means that you lose the flywheels ability to absorb shock and vibration.  With the M20 setup, this is dealt with by a different clutch plate that includes shock absorbing springs.  These springs are not found on the M42 clutch plate because they are not needed.  Changing both flywheel and clutch together to M20 type deals with this problem.  Now, if you were to change to an aluminum flywheel which is single mass, and you don't change the clutch plate then you have no element in the driveline to do that job of absorbing vibration.  I think this is why some that have done a conversion to aluminum flywheel (to flywheels made to fit M42) suffer additional noise, especially during idle, at least that's my theory.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: woof132 on May 12, 2011, 12:12:02 AM
Quote from: harvey2;103753
 Now, if you were to change to an aluminum flywheel which is single mass, and you don't change the clutch plate then you have no element in the driveline to do that job of absorbing vibration.  I think this is why some that have done a conversion to aluminum flywheel (to flywheels made to fit M42) suffer additional noise, especially during idle, at least that's my theory.


well said. and i agree. the aluminum one i was considering was one for an m20. so then i can upgrade to that clutch as well. i couldn't agree with you more though. when the right aluminum flywheel is paired with the right clutch, it is a beautiful thing.
Title: Power mods for the M42
Post by: stillmatick on May 12, 2011, 07:07:31 AM
Quote from: woof132;103719
don't need to upgrade the fuel pump, because the injectors operate at very nearly the same psi. the injectors are plug and play and do make a difference. nothing earth shattering but it is noticeable. the injectors are from the 5.0 mustang. i got mine for a '90 mustang GT with the 5.0L V8.

I have been absolutely satisfied with the power upgrades on my 91 318is. it is remarkably quick and a lot of fun. Personally i think the M42 is very underrated

i have done the following:
mustang injectors
advanced the intake cam timing by 6 degrees (big improvement in top end)
done a custom high flow cold air intake filter setup
Coil over pug conversion (excellent upgrade)
swapped in a slim electric cooling fan and ditched the heavy factory fan
dinan chip (a bit disappointed. will swap for a markD 93)
custom free flowing exhaust (big improvement, fantastic sound)
cleaned up all the vacuum lines, and made sure no breather lines feed back into the intake. (no more oil and hot air getting sucked back into the intake)
AC delete
Power steering delete
ABS delete
stripped the interior
lightweight front racing seats

One of the most important things you can do is just sort the controls. suspension should be tight and aligned, firm up the brake pedal, make sure the throttle linkage is free, clean the throttle body and manifold. Then your power upgrades will be all the more noticeable

the car's an absolute kick in the pants. i've gone for lightweight and instant response. on windy roads, very, very few cars can hang with it. will still do an aluminum m20 flywheel swap

(http://a4.sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc4/149043_787489008666_11516065_42878450_7809873_n.jpg)

i like this guy setup:D